企鵝專家講解成套浸出設(shè)備的堆浸場(chǎng)的要求有那

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成套浸出設(shè)備：企鵝專家講解成套浸出設(shè)備的堆浸場(chǎng)的要求有那些；

　　成套浸出設(shè)備：企鵝專家講解成套浸出設(shè)備的堆浸場(chǎng)的要求有那些；

　　The requirements for the heap leaching of the complete sets of equipment are those
　　成套浸出設(shè)備在堆浸時(shí)的堆浸場(chǎng)宜選在有相應(yīng)斜度的不透水地上上，使浸出液能靠自重流向一至幾個(gè)集液點(diǎn)。因而，堆浸場(chǎng)可位于山坡、山溝或平地上。
　　The heap leaching equipment of complete sets of leaching equipment should be selected in the non - permeable ground with a certain angle, so that the leaching solution can flow from one to a few sets of water. Therefore, heap leaching field can be located in the hillside, valley or on the ground.
　　若地上的浸透能力強(qiáng)，則應(yīng)在堆物料前將地上加以平坦并鋪以防浸透防腐蝕層，如用油毛氈瀝青膠結(jié)物或耐酸水泥鋪地。
　　If the ground penetration ability is strong, it should be in the heap of the material will be to be flat and covered to prevent penetration corrosion protection layer, such as oil felt asphalt cements and acid resistant cement floor.
　　鋪層除具有防浸透防腐蝕功能外，還應(yīng)能接受礦堆的壓力。為了保護(hù)鋪層，通常鋪層上再鋪以細(xì)粒廢石和1.5～2m厚的粗粒廢石，以避免重型貨車或大塊礦石沿邊坡滑落時(shí)損壞鋪層。
　　In addition to the development of anti - penetration and anti - corrosive, it should be able to accept the pressure of the mine. In order to protect the ply, usually paved layer relayed to fine waste rock and 1.5 to 2m thick coarse waste, to avoid heavy truck or lump ore border slope slide damage layer.
　　堆浸時(shí)對(duì)礦石料度請(qǐng)求不高，通常是用轎車或礦車將廢石或貧礦從采場(chǎng)直接運(yùn)至堆浸場(chǎng)，堆至相應(yīng)高度后，用推土機(jī)平坦礦堆外表及邊緣。
　　Heap leaching of ore size request is not high, usually by car or car will waste or lean ore from the stope shipped directly to heap leach field, piled to must height, with a bulldozer flat ore heap appearance and edge.
　　礦堆大都呈截錐體，邊坡斜度相當(dāng)于該物料的安眠角。有時(shí)為了減小邊坡面積，可在礦堆附近釘立木樁并支柱支持，里面用木板或鐵絲網(wǎng)圍住，然后鋪上瀝青油毛氈，物料即堆放在油毛氈面料場(chǎng)地中。
　　Most of the ore deposits are truncated cone, the slope of the slope is equivalent to the material of the natural sleeping angle. Sometimes in order to reduce the slope area, in ore heap near nail staked and support pillars. Inside with wood or barbed wire surrounded, then spread on the asphalt felt, material piling up in oil felt fabric site.
　　礦石堆好后，根據(jù)礦堆的孔隙度，可選用灑布、流布或筆直管法進(jìn)行布液。流布法是用推土機(jī)或前規(guī)矩裝載機(jī)在礦堆外表發(fā)掘水溝或淺塘，然后用灌溉法或淺塘法將浸出試劑布于礦堆外表。
　　The ore heap after, according to the porosity of ore heap, can choose the spraying, flow or pen method for liquid distribution tube. Dissemination method is with a bulldozer or rules loader in ore heap ditch excavation of appearance or shallow pond, then by irrigation or shallow pond method will leaching reagents in ore heap appearance.
　　成套浸出設(shè)備選用這種辦法適用于浸透能力較小的礦堆，礦堆外表的不同區(qū)域能夠輪流布液。灑布法是用各種原料的噴頭或多塑料管將浸出劑噴灑于礦堆外表，可使浸出劑均勻地與礦塊接觸。
　　This method is suitable for the use of a complete set of leaching equipment, which can be used in the different areas of the surface of the mine. Sprinkling method is used to spray a variety of raw materials, the use of a variety of plastic pipe will be used to spray the leaching agent in the surface of the mine, can make the leaching agent evenly and the ore block contact.
　　筆直管法是在礦堆外表沿相應(yīng)間隔的網(wǎng)格交點(diǎn)上打鉆孔，將多孔塑料管經(jīng)套管內(nèi)部插至鉆孔底部，然后取去套管，浸出劑經(jīng)水溝(或管道)流多孔塑料管。此法可使浸出劑和空氣均勻地散布于礦堆內(nèi)。
　　The straight pipe method is to drill holes on the surface of the mine. The porous plastic pipe is inserted into the bottom of the hole and the hole is inserted into the hole at the bottom of the hole. This method can make the leaching agent and air evenly spread in the mine.
　　灑布法和筆直管法適用于滲濾能力大的礦堆。實(shí)踐中通常選用聯(lián)合法，以使浸出劑能在礦堆內(nèi)部和外表均勻散布。
　　Sprinkling method and pen straight tube method can be applied to the large filtration capacity. In practice, the combination method is usually used in order to make the leaching agent distribute in the interior and exterior of the mine.
　　浸出液通常用泵循環(huán)，使其多次滲濾通過(guò)礦堆，以提高浸出液中的有價(jià)組分濃度和下降浸出試劑耗量。浸渣通常用電耙、推土機(jī)卸料，用礦車或轎車將其運(yùn)至尾礦場(chǎng)。
　　The leaching solution is often used to pump the circulation, so as to improve the leaching solution, to increase the concentration of the leaching solution and the amount of the reagent. Usually, the leaching slag scraper dozer unloading, cars or cars will be transported to the tailings.
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